基于数据挖掘的王庆国教授治疗口渴症的证-药分析研究

Analysis of Syndrome-Medicine of Professor WANG Qingguo in Treating Thirst Based on Data Mining

目的借助中医传承辅助平台(V2.5)软件,分析王庆国教授治疗口渴症的辨证用药规律。方法通过回顾性研究方法,收集王庆国教授2017年8月至2019年8月期间治疗口渴症的门诊病例,将医案录入中医传承辅助平台,进行数据分析。结果共筛选出有效病例88例,纳入处方88首,进行了5种主要证型的症状群及证-药分析。结论王庆国教授主张口渴症总归气水血为病,在气当清气补气,在水可补水利水,在血则凉血散血;在用药方面,把握剂量、尤重甘寒,气阴并重、根于阳气,中西互参、首重辨病是其三大特点。

Objective To analyze the rule of syndrome differentiation and medication of Professor WANG Qingguo in treating thirst with the Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Support System(V2.5).Methods The outpatient cases of Professor WANG Qingguo who treated thirst from August 2017 to August 2019 were collected through the method of retrospective study and input into the Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Support System for data analysis.Results A total of 88 effective cases and 88 prescriptions were included,and the symptom groups and syndrome-medicine analysis of 5 main syndromes were conducted.Conclusion Professor WANG Qingguo proposes that thirst always returns to Qi,water and blood for disease.Clearing heat or tonifying Qi when it is at Qi level.Replenishing water or clearing dampness when at water level.Cooling blood or dispersing blood when at blood level.In terms of drug use,the three major characteristics are controlling dosage and paying attention to sweet and cold medicine especially,attaching equal importance to Qi and Yin,which are rooted in Yang Qi,mutual reference between Chinese and western medicine and firstly differentiating disease.