国外创业型大学对我国创新创业教育研究的启示——基于CiteSpace知识图谱分析

A CiteSpace Knowledge Graph Analysis of Foreign Entrepreneurial Universities:A Lesson for China's Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education

建设世界一流大学和一流学科,对于提升我国教育发展水平、增强国家核心竞争力,具有十分重要的意义。创新创业教育是高校提高教育竞争力,参与全球竞争的重要一环。本文利用知识图谱方法,研究国外创业型大学的建设路径,从而为我国一流大学创新创业教育提供参考和借鉴。以CNKI数据库中2002—2019年创业型大学相关文献为数据源,利用CiteSpace知识图谱软件,通过关键词共现分析方法,探索了当前创业型大学研究领域的热点与前沿。结果表明,创业型大学在知识经济发展中的作用日益增强,不同类型的大学在向创业型大学转化过程中选择了不同的发展路径。

To build a world-class university and a world-class discipline is important to improving China's education and core competitiveness.Innovation and entrepreneurship education is an important part of improving the competitiveness of education and participating in global competition.This paper uses the knowledge map method to study the construction path of foreign entrepreneurial universities,so as to provide suggestions for the innovation and entrepreneurship education of China's first-class universities.Based on the relevant literature of the entrepreneurial university from 2002 to 2019 in the CNKI database and using the CiteSpace knowledge map software,with the keyword co-occurrence analysis method,this paper explores hotspots and frontiers in the field of entrepreneurial university research.The results show that the importance of entrepreneurial universities in the development of knowledge economy is rising,and different types of universities have chosen different development paths in the process of transforming to entrepreneurial universities.