文化翻译观下《金匮要略》中“气”文化负载词英译

Culture-loaded Words“Qi”in the English Versions of JinGui YaoLve from the Perspective of Cultural Translation Theory

根据苏珊·巴斯奈特的文化翻译理论,并结合医学经典著作《金匮要略》三个英译本中的文化负载词“气”的译例,以不同分类“气”的文化负载词为依据,按照出现次数来探讨其翻译策略。由于文化负载词具有特殊性和地域性,所以在翻译的过程中应该采取灵活多样的译法。

Based on Susan Bassnett's theory of cultural translation and the translation examples of"Qi"in different English versions of the medical classic---JinGui YaoLve,this paper explores the translation strategies of"Qi"from the perspective of the most frequently occurring culture-loaded words.Due to the particularity and regionality of culture-loaded words,flexible translation methods should be adopted in the process of translation.