循证护理在脑梗死患者中的应用效果评价

Evaluation of evidence-based nursing in patients with cerebral infarction

目的探讨在脑梗死患者治疗护理过程中应用循证护理模式的临床价值。方法选择我院收治的脑梗死患者120例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组采取循证护理,对比2组患者生活质量评分以及护理干预前后的神经功能缺损评分、住院时间、满意度。结果护理后观察组生活质量评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。护理干预前,2组患者神经功能缺损评分无明显差异(P>0.05),护理干预后观察组患者神经功能缺损评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组住院时间短于对照组,满意度评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在脑梗死患者的护理过程中应用循证护理,对提高护理满意度、改善神经功能、缩短住院时间、提高生活质量具有重要意义,值得推广。

Objective To observe the clinical application value of applying evidence-based nursing mode in the treatment and nursing of patients with cerebral infarction.Methods A total of 120 patients with cerebral infarction admitted to our hospital were enrolled in the study.They were divided into the control group and the observation group.The control group received routine nursing care.The observation group took evidence-based nursing.The quality of life score,neurological deficit score,hospitalization time and satisfaction of patients before and after nursing intervention were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the quality of life score of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Before nursing intervention,there was no significant difference in neurological deficit score between the two groups(P>0.05);after nursing intervention,the neurological deficit score of patients in observation group was significantly lower than that of control group(P<0.05).The hospitalization time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,and the satisfaction score was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of evidence-based nursing in the nursing process of patients with cerebral infarction is of great significance for improving the satisfaction of patients with nursing care,improving the degree of neurological deficit,shortening the hospital stay and improving the quality of life,which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.