响应山地空间特征的公园城市建设策略研究

Research on Park City Construction Strategy Responding to Mountain Spatial Features

生态环境容量下降、绿色产品供给不足、风貌特色趋弱等问题,是我国现阶段满足城市居民美好生活需求的新困境。公园城市作为重要的人居环境建设理念与模型,是营造美好城市生活的创新途径。基于公园城市理论溯源与多元途径探索,对标建设目标与实践路径,针对山地空间特征制约下的地域城乡风景彰显不足、城市生态安全格局较低、山地社区活力品质趋弱等问题,提出城乡一体背景下的区域风景建构、山地水绿交融下的局地生态优化、立体组团式的市民休闲空间布局等建设策略,以期对不同地域探索公园城市建设提供理论与实践借鉴。

The problems of declining ecological environment capacity,inadequate supply of green products,and weakening features are the new dilemmas for China to meet the needs of urban residents at this stage.Park City,as an important concept and model for the construction of human settlements,is an innovative way to create a better city life.Based on the theoretic source of the park city and the exploration of multiple approaches,this paper benchmarks its construction goals and practical paths,and addresses the problems of insufficient display of urban and rural landscapes restricted by mountain spatial characteristics,low urban ecological security pattern,and weakened mountain community vitality.The construction strategy of regional landscape under the influence of urban and rural integration,local ecological optimization under the integration of mountains,water and green,and three-dimensional group-type citizen leisure space layout,etc.,are intended to provide theoretical and practical reference for exploring the construction of park cities in different regions.