功能性动作筛查在我国的应用综述

A Review of the Application of Functional Movement Screen in China

功能性动作筛查(FMS)作为一种评估损伤风险的手段。本文结合国外相关研究进行解读,分析功能性动作筛查在我国的研究现状及研究热点,并提出发展性观点。结果表明:发文量呈显著上升趋势;来源主要集中在高校;研究热点主要包括:对运动损伤的评定、风险阈值的研究、测试的信度和预防运动损伤的有效性、影响因素分析等。FMS在我国取得很大进展但是研究对象有限,对风险阈值为14分有很大争议,与其他训练结合减少,有待进一步完善该应用研究邻域的理论和实践体系。

FMS is a means of assessing the risk of injury.This paper combines foreign related research to interpret,analyzes the research status and research hotspots of functional action screening in China,and proposes a development perspective.The results show that the number of publications shows a significant upward trend;the sources are mainly concentrated in colleges and universities;research hotspots include: assessment of sports injuries,risk threshold research,reliability of testing and effectiveness of prevention of sports injuries,and analysis of influencing factors.FMS has made great progress in China but the research object is limited.The risk threshold is 14 points,which is very controversial.It is reduced with other trainings.It is necessary to further improve the theory and practice system of the applied research neighborhood.