平成时代日本学界“东亚世界论”研究动态及其表现出的对华社会思潮

The Research Trend of"East Asian World"Theory in Heisei Period of Japan and the Social Trend of Thought towards China

日本古代历史文化的形成与发展,与以中国为核心的东亚大陆历史文化紧密联系在一起。关于日本古代史和东亚区域历史之间存在的诸多内在联系,第二次世界大战结束后,学界开始进行系统的研究,研究者们提出了将中国、日本和朝鲜历史进行整体把握的"东亚世界论"。在平成时代,日本社会在方方面面表现出与此前历史不同的阶段性及独特性特征,学界需要对应地从各方面进行专题性的回顾与总结。在平成时代,作为研究东亚区域史的重要理论和研究领域,"东亚世界论"继续得到学界的重视和研究,同时也表现出了一些时代性特征,有必要对此进行梳理、总结。这一工作除了对东亚区域史的深入研究具有推进作用之外,由此还能够了解到平成时代日本社会对华思潮的一个侧面。

The formation and development of Japanese ancient history and culture are closely related to the history and culture of East Asia with China as the core.As for the internal relations between Japanese ancient history and East Asian regional history,after the end of the Second World War,the academic circle began to conduct a systematic study,and researchers put forward the"East Asian world"theory that integrated the history of China,Japan and Korea.In Heisei period,Japanese society showed different stages and unique characteristics from the previous history in various aspects,and the academic circle needed to conduct a special review and summary from various aspects correspondingly.The"East Asian world"theory,as an important theory and research field of East Asian regional history in Heisei period,continued to receive academic attention and research.It also showed some characteristics of the times,which is necessary to sort out and summarize.In addition to promoting the in-depth study of East Asian regional history,this work can also reveal the side of the social trend of thought towards China in Japanese society in Heisei period.