设计实践融于理论教学《机械设计基础》教学改革研究

将传统理论教学与课程实践教学"合二为一",即将课程设计内容贯穿于整个理论教学过程中,采取"单元教学法",边学习边设计,边设计边实践;课程考核方式的改革对考核结果的公平公正具有重要意义;本教学方法利于加深学生对理论知识的理解和掌握,使学生站在系统的高度对《机械设计基础》知识进行总体掌握、灵活运用,可以提高学生应用知识解决实际问题的能力、激发其创新意识,符合培养应用型创新人才的基本要求和教学目标。

The implementation of "project-based" teaching will combine traditional theory teaching with practice teaching, and the practice design will run through the whole theory teaching process.The "unit teaching method" is adopted to design and practice while designing.The reform of the course assessment method is of great significance to the fairness and fairness of the assessment results.This teaching method is helpful to deepen the students’ understanding and mastery of theoretical knowledge and make the students master the knowledge of the course and use it flexibly at the height of the system.It can improve the students’ ability to apply knowledge to solve practical problems and activate the students’ sense of innovation. The basic requirements and teaching objectives of Applied Innovative Talents are satisfied.