地方立法统计分析报告:2019年10月至2020年1月

Statistical Analysis of the Local Legislations from October 2019 to January 2020

通过对全国31个省(区、市)的人大及其常委会2019年10月至2020年1月期间制定和批准的474件地方性法规、自治条例和单行条例的审议情况的详尽统计和主题分析,可以进一步总结地方立法工作的阶段性特征,探索地方立法引领保障本地经济社会发展的作用路径。这一时期,省级立法内容呈现多样化特征的同时,相对集中于生态环境保护、社会信用、营商环境等方面,特别是京津冀区域协同立法特色鲜明;设区的市地方立法在实践中向小切口、精细化方向探索和发展。展望未来,地方立法工作仍需要持续提升实效性。

Through summarizing the characteristics of 474 local regulations promulgated by local people’s congresses and standing committees in 31 provinces from October 2019 to January 2020, this article explores the ways that local legislations lead and safeguard local economic development.During this period, the contents of the regulations were focused on ecological environment protection, construction of social credit system, business environment optimization, etc.The regional coordinated legislation of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei had their own characteristics.The local legislations of city divided into districts are on the way to be better refined.Local legislative work still needs to continuously improve its effectiveness.