樱桃番茄新品种黄樱1号的选育

Breeding of a New Cherry Tomato Variety Huangying 1

黄樱1号是以自交系HKC-1-0-0-1为母本、XH-0-0-3-1为父本配制而成的一代杂交番茄新品种。该品种中熟,植株为无限生长类型,生长势旺盛,花序长,且呈多岐排列,坐果性好,果实高圆形,平均单果质量20 g,青果果肩深绿色,成熟果为浅黄色,口感好,品质优。感青枯病和病毒病,田间表现耐热、耐寒、耐旱性强,耐涝性中等。从播种至始收103 d,每667 m^2产量2 000 kg左右,适合我国华南地区春秋季露地和保护地栽培。

Huangying 1 is a new F1 hybrid crossed with HKC-1-0-0-1 as female parent and XH-0-0-3-1 as male parent.It is a mid-early maturity variety belonging to an infinite growth type.It has long and well-arranged inflorescences and strong fruit-setting capability.Its fruit is in high round shape with an average weight of 20 g.The immature fruit has dark green shoulder,whereas the matured fruit is in light yellow color with good taste and good quality.It is susceptible to bacterial wilt and viral diseases,but has high resistance to high temperature,cold and drought,and moderate resistance to waterlogging.Its fruits can be harvested at 103 days after sowing.With an average yield of 2 000 kg / 667m2,this variety is suitable to be cultivated both at open and protected fields in spring or autumn in South China.