我国城市可持续发展的挑战与应对构想

Challenges to Urban Sustainable Development in China and Countermeasures

应对气候变化带来对可持续发展的关切,使得城市可持续发展问题成为前沿问题之一。中国正在进行并将继续进行快速的城镇化过程,同时不断提升城镇化质量和城市可持续发展能力。然而,中国城市与相当一些亚太国家及地区的城市均在一定程度上面临着全球碳减排目标的压力和自身发展带来的挑战。面对这样的挑战,利用一种相对综合的城市可持续发展战略制定方案,有助于协调城市各个方面和各利益相关群体,同时积极调动市民成为城市可持续发展过程的参与者,从而提升中国和亚太国家及地区的城市可持续发展质量。

The action of tackling climate change makes the issue of sustainable development a concern,and also prompts urban sustainable development to become one of the frontier issues.China is undergoing and will undergo a rapid urbanization process,and meanwhile it constantly improves the quality of urbanization and makes the development of cities more sustainable.However;China's cities and a number of cities in the Asia-Pacific region,to some extent,are facing or will face both the pressure brought by the global carbon emission reduction target and challenges due to their own development problems.Hence,making plans within the framework of a relatively comprehensive urban sustainable development strategy will effectively coordinate the various sectors and interest parties of the city and actively mobilize citizens to participate in the sustainable development process,thereby enhancing the quality of urban sustainable development in China and the Asia-Pacific region.