东西部扶贫协作场域中的互动合作模式构建——基于粤桂扶贫协作案例的分析

Construction of Interactive Cooperation Model for Preventing Poverty Reversal after 2020--An Analysis of the Collaboration Case of Poverty Alleviation in Guangdong and Guangxi

在人类历史贫困与发展的演进历程中,援助帮扶贫困地区和贫困人口是摆脱贫困的有效减贫合作行动。国家贫困治理体系中的东西部扶贫协作既是我国扶贫开发实践中跨域治理的特色创造,也是跨域合作治理的减贫合作方式拓展。在阐释东西部扶贫协作场景中的互动合作模式概念认知的基础上,结合粤桂扶贫协作实践探索取得的成效和面临问题分析,指出要有效解决区域发展不平衡问题,持续开展东西部扶贫协作互动合作模式构建是有效策略,主要在于实现贫困人口内生能力培育和贫困地区区域优势资源共同发展,在互动合作模式构过程中促进东西部扶贫协作长期发展。

In the course of human history of poverty and development,assistance to poverty-stricken areas and poor people is an effective cooperative action to alleviate poverty.From the perspective of the selection of poverty alleviation and development modes and the consolidation effect of poverty alleviation achievements in the past,the action of poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation carried out on the basis of interaction and cooperation among aid providers,poverty-stricken areas and poverty-stricken people is a feasible way to enhance the endogenous development capacity of poverty-stricken areas and poverty-stricken people,and also effective to prevent poverty reversal and alleviate the imbalance in regional development.Through the analysis of the case of poverty alleviation cooperation in Guangdong and Guangxi,this paper tries to put forward the interactive cooperation mode strategy of preventing poverty reversal after 2020 from the two dimensions of cultivating the endogenous capacity of poor people and developing regional cooperation in poverty-stricken areas,with a view to forming a symbiotic and long-term mechanism of preventing poverty reversal in the two-way interactive cooperation.