杜鹃红山茶研究进展

Research Progress of Camellia azalea Wei

杜鹃红山茶为山茶科山茶属中一种珍稀濒危植物,具有四季开花的优良性状,仅在广东省阳春市境内零星分布。从杜鹃红山茶分类、分布与濒危机制、生物学特性、繁殖技术、花粉活力、生理生化特性、细胞学与分子遗传特性等方面进行总结分析,以期为杜鹃红山茶在栽培技术、新品种培育及基础研究等方面提供参考。

Camellia azalea Wei is a rare and endangered plant which belongs to Camellia.It has a good character of four seasons flowering,and only distributes sporadically in Yangchun,Guangdong Province.We introduced the classification of C.azalea from its resources situation,distribution and endangered mechanism,biological characteristics,breeding technology,pollen viability,physiology and biochemistry cˇharacteristics,cytology and molecular genetics and so on,in order to provide reference for hybrid breeding of C.azalea,cultivation of new varieties and fundamental research.