人工智能创作物邻接权保护模式研究——兼论人工智能创作物制作者权的构建

Research on the Protection Mode of the Neighboring Right of Artificial Intelligence Creations—Also on the Construction of the Producer’s Right of Artificial Intelligence Creations

邻接权模式契合人工智能创作物保护特点,对人工智能参与者独创性贡献和创作物独创性程度要求较低。邻接权模式的优势在于有利于激励人工智能创作物的制作及传播,有利于激励人工智能产业投资,也有利于依据投资贡献明确人工智能创作物的权利归属。为此,有必要设立人工智能创作物制作者权,以此构建人工智能创作物邻接权制度,并在人工智能创作物制作者权的权利主体、权利客体、权利内容及保护期限方面进行规则设计,由此推动人工智能创作物的合理保护及充分利用。

The neighboring right mode is suitable for the protection of artificial intelligence creations since it require low level of the originality contribution of participants and the originality of artificial intelligence creations.The neighboring right mode has the advantage that it helps to encourage the creation and dissemination of artificial intelligence creations,to stimulate the investment in artificial intelligence industry,and to clarify the ownership of the right of artificial intelligence creations according to the investment contribution.Therefore,to construct the system of the neighboring right of artificial intelligence creations,it is necessary to set up the producer’s right of artificial intelligence creations,and regulate the rules on its subject,object,contents and duration,which will promote the reasonable protection and full utilization of artificial intelligence creations.