基于零增长理论的图书剔旧方法——以上海图书馆基藏中文书库为例

Methods of Book Weeding Based on Zero Growth Theory ——Taking Basic Chinese Collection Stack Room of Shanghai Library as an Example

图书馆每年都要购进大量图书。在藏书达到一定的规模后,应控制藏书增长接近于零。保持零增长可以主要考虑剔除过时且不流通、复本过多、内容重复的书籍。被剔除书本则下架更改馆藏地移至外围书库按年份进行密集式排架储藏。

Libraries buy a lot of books every year.When the collection reaches a certain scale,collection growth should be controlled to zero.The main consideration for zero growth is to weed out books that are outdated and out of circulation,have too many copies and are repetitive.Books that are weeded are taken off shelves and moved to the outer stacks,and densely shelved by year.