阿奇霉素治疗儿童支原体感染所致大叶性肺炎的疗效观察

Effect of Azithromycin in Treatment of Lobar Pneumonia Caused by Mycoplasma Infection in Children

目的观察阿奇霉素在儿童支原体感染所致大叶性肺炎中的治疗效果。方法选取2017年2月至2018年3月诸城市人民医院儿二科收治的支原体感染所致小儿大叶性肺炎60例,根据治疗方式不同分为两组,各30例。对照组给予红霉素治疗,观察组给予阿奇霉素治疗。观察两组患者的临床疗效及发热时间、咳嗽时间、肺音消失时间。结果观察组总有效率93.33%,高于对照组73.33%(P<0.05),观察组解热时间、镇咳时间、肺音消失时间均明显短于对照组(P<0.01)。结论阿奇霉素治疗小儿支原体感染所致肺叶肺炎效果显著,有利于改善临床症状。

Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of azithromycin on lobar pneumonia caused by mycoplasma infection in children.Methods From February 2017 to March 2018,60 children with lobar pneumonia caused by mycoplasma infection were depending on the treatment divided into two groups,30 cases each.The control group was treated with erythromycin and the observation group was treated with azithromycin.The clinical efficacy,fever time,cough time and disappearance time of lung sounds were observed.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 93.33%,higher than 73.33%of the control group(P<0.05).The antipyretic time,antitussive time and disappearance time of lung sounds in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Azithromycin is effective in the treatment of lobar pneumonia caused by mycoplasma infection in children,which is beneficial to improve clinical symptoms.