巴瓦建筑的空间复杂性:方向、归属和等级

Spatial Complexity of Bawa’s Architecture: Orientation, Ascription and Hierarchy

通过平面分析,探究巴瓦建筑空间复杂性的根源之一。根据功能和使用者的特征对空间进行差序化处理,通过方向和视线控制为每一房间创造专门的内外环境,因而无论房间、过渡空间还是庭院,都是多级差的、方向性的,各有特定的归属和身份色彩,空间总体上却是匀质调和的。这种复杂性专门作用于人的全方位感知,只在日常使用中才得以体现。

This paper mainly explores the origin of spatial complexity of Bawa’s architecture through plan analysis. According to the features of functions and users, the space is divided in different order, and independent internal and external environment is created for each room through direction and sight control. Therefore, the rooms, transition spaces and courtyards are multi-level, directional, with their specific attribution and characteristics, but the whole building is homogeneous and harmonious. This complexity is specially act on people’s all-round perception, and it can only be reflected in daily use.