摘要
The aspectual system of Chinese has been the focus of research in recent years.Over a long period of time,special aspect markers“Zhe(着)”“Le(了)”“Guo(过)”in modern Chinese are produced under the grammaticized process.However,the function and the expression of aspect markers in Chinese dialects are different from those in Mandarin,which are reflected in:(1)they often have their own special aspect markers;(2)the function of aspect markers is somewhat overlapping.The purpose of this study is to describe the experiential aspects in Weifang dialect,in which the presenting pattern of“Guo1”and“Guo2”have remarkable specialties.The special feature is that the marker“Guo”is disappeared and replaced by other aspect markers.Specifically,“Guo1”is replaced by“Le1”,and“Guo2”is replaced by“Hui(回)”and“Lai(来)”,where“Lai”sometimes needs to co-occur with“Hui”in the sentence.This study will provide more clarity on the manifestation of the experiential aspect“Guo2”,and analyze the appear condition,syntactic property and the function of“Hui”and“Lai”.
