体育与旅游产业耦合关系研究--基于2013~2017年北京市和贵州省的对比分析

Research on the Coupling Relationship between Sports Industry and Tourism Industry--Based on the Contrastive Analysis of Beijing and Guizhou from 2013to 2017

产业融合是推动产业创新发展的动力之一,体育与旅游产业融合发展是"旅游+"和"+旅游"的生动实践。文章基于北京市和贵州省2013~2017年的面板数据,首先构建了旅游产业和体育产业评价指标体系,然后利用熵值法计算得出各指标的权重,结合耦合协调度模型研究两个产业之间的耦合关系,进一步分析不同区域间两个产业耦合协调水平的差异。研究发现:旅游和体育两个产业的综合发展指数在北京市和贵州省存在明显差异,且北京市和贵州省两产业间耦合协调发展水平仍较低。为此,本文提出因地制宜加大投入力度,优化产业发展环境,建设专业人才库等对策建议。

Industrial integration is one of the driving forces to promote industrial innovation and development.The integration of sports industry and tourism industry is a vivid practice of"tourism+"and"+tourism".Based on the panel data of Beijing and Guizhou in the past five years,firstly,the paper builds two evaluation index systems of tourism industry and sports industry.Then,the entropy method is used to calculate the weight of each index.And combining the coupling coordination degree model to study the coupling relationship between two industries,it further analyzes the difference of the coupling coordination level between two industries in different regions.It is found that the comprehensive development index of the tourism industry and sports industry have obvious difference between Beijing and Guizhou.The coupling coordination development levels between the two industries in Beijing and Guizhou are still low.In this regard,countermeasures and suggestions are proposed to increase input according to local conditions,optimize industrial development environment and construct professional talent pool.