摘要
中国资源型产业在快速发展的同时,其低效率的增长方式也受到了广泛质疑。综合运用随机前沿方法(SFA)和数据包络分析(DEA),测算中国煤炭、石油天然气、冶金和建材等4个资源型产业在2011-2016年间的生产绩效,发现中国资源型产业存在技术效率较低的现象。通过比较上述4个重要资源型产业在两种算法下得出的技术效率,发现造成其效率差异的可能原因包括产品附加值、产业集中度以及国际化程度。建议更新产业发展理念、突出创新作用并推进产业升级转型,推动资源型产业生产绩效提升。
The inefficient growth of the resource-based industry has been widely questioned despite its rapid development.The SFA-DEA of the production performance of the four resource-based industries of coal,oil and gas,metallurgy,and building materials from 2011 to 2016 shows the technical inefficiency of the resource-based industry in China.The inefficiency is supposed to be attributed to the added value,the industrial concentration,and the degree of internalization.The production performance of the resource-based industry is expected to be improved by promoting the concept of industrial development,highlighting the function of innovation,and promoting the industrial upgrading and transformation.
作者
关雪凌
GUAN Xue-ling(School of Management,Xuzhou Medical University,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221004,China)
出处
《河北北方学院学报（社会科学版）》
2019年第6期63-66,85,共5页
Journal of Hebei North University：Social Science Edition
基金
徐州医科大学优秀人才科研启动基金(D2016003)。
关键词
资源型产业
技术效率
数据包络分析
随机前沿分析
the resource-based industry
technical efficiency
data envelopment analysis(DEA)
stochastic frontier analysis(SFA)
