企业生态创新驱动机制研究梳理与展望

Summary and Prospect of Research on Driving Mechanism of Enterprise Ecological Innovation

【目的/意义】随着环境问题的日益恶化和突出,如何驱动企业进行生态创新已成为学者们研究的热点问题。【设计/方法】首先从五个不同学科或理论视角对企业生态创新驱动机制的理论基础进行梳理,然后对不同企业生态创新类型以及不同企业生态创新阶段的驱动因子的相关研究进行综述,最后对现有研究进行了简要的评述与展望。【结论/发现】明确了不同驱动因子所对应的企业生态创新类型以及生态创新阶段,提出了未来进一步深化企业生态创新驱动机制研究的方向。

[Purpose/Significance] With the worsening and prominent environmental problems, how to drive enterprises to carry out ecological innovation has become a hot issue for scholars. [Design/Methodology] First, the theoretical basis of the driving mechanism of enterprise ecological innovation is combed from five different disciplines or theoretical perspectives, and then the related research on the types of ecological innovation of different enterprises and the driving factors of different stages of ecological innovation are summarized. Finally, A brief review and prospects of existing researches are carried out. [Findings/Conclusions] This paper clarifies the types of enterprise ecological innovation and the stages of ecological innovation corresponding to different driving factors, and proposes the direction for further deepening the research on the driving mechanism of enterprise ecological innovation in the future.