古代中国东北贡品的制度文化内涵

Institutional Cultural Connotation of Tribute in Ancient Northeast China

贡品是古代中国东北民族与中原王朝的政治联系纽带,虽然成熟的朝贡制度到了秦汉时期才得以确立,但在传说中的尧舜禹时代,古代东北民族已经开始向中原政权贡献方物.古代中国东北贡品在贡献的品种、时间、地点、管理机构和人员等方面有自己的历时发展轨迹,形成了自身特有的制度文化内涵.

Tribute is the political link between the ancient northeast minority and the Central Plains Dynasty.Although the mature tributary system was established in the Qin and Han Dynasties,the ancient northeast minority has begun to contribute to the central plains regime in the legendary Yao,Shun and Yu era.The ancient tributes in northeast China had their own diachronic development track in the aspects of the species,time,place,management institutions and personnel,which formed their own unique institutional cultural connotation.