虚实结合的创业运营模拟实验课程体系的设计思考

Thoughts on the design of the simulation experimental course system of entrepreneurial operation

大学创新创业教育作为一种全员参与、全面覆盖和全程贯穿于整个教育过程的素质教育,主要培养大学生的创新精神、创业意识与创业能力、创意思维和创造技能。创业类课程的开设是高校实现创新创业教育的主要方式,尤其是要求创新创业教育纳入学分管理的情况下,创业类实验课程的开设更具有现实意义。以此为切入点,以武汉大学开设的“创业运营模拟”实验课程为例,分析了创业类实验课程开设的背景和意义、课程的目标和要求、课程教学内容选择与教学过程组织以及课程采用的新技术与新方法。

University innovation and entrepreneurship education is a kind of quality education characterized with all participation,comprehensive coverage and the whole education process.It mainly cultivates the innovative spirit,entrepreneurial awareness and entrepreneurial ability,creative thinking and creative skills of college students.The establishment of entrepreneurship courses is a typical way to achieve innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities,which becomes more practical when it is incorporated into credit management.Using the experimental course at Wuhan University named“Entrepreneurial Operation Simulation”as an example,this paper analyzes the background of the establishment of such course,its objectives,the selection of course content and new technologies and skills adopted during the teaching process.