乡村振兴视域下彝族毕摩文化的价值与作用

The Role of Yi Bimo Culture in the Perspective of Rural Revitalization

乡村振兴战略背景下,探讨彝族乡村社会治理问题迫在眉睫。从彝族优秀传统文化中汲取智慧,兼容并蓄,凝聚共识,为推进彝族乡村社会治理现代化有着积极作用。"毕摩群"无论作为一种文化群体,还是组织实体,都是彝族社会的有机组成,自觉地参与到乡村社会治理的框架之内,成为彝族乡村社会治理体系的重要组成部分。毕摩文化是彝族文化的灵魂和社会的精神给养,推进彝族乡村社会治理现代化过程中,毕摩文化表现出积极的作用。它既有慰藉心理、宣泄情感、寄托民族情感的作用,又有道德准则、行为规范、伦理教育的作用。同时,对约束人们不良行为、维护社会秩序和构建彝族和谐社会有着重要作用。

Under the background of Rural Revitalization strategy,it is urgent to study rural social governance in Yi region.Bimo Group,as a cultural group or an organizational entity,is an organic component of Yi society.Bimo culture is the soul of the Yi people and the spiritual support of the society and it plays an active role in promoting the modernization of rural social governance in the Yi area.It has not only the function of comforting psychology,catharsis of emotions and reposing national emotions,but also the function of moral norms,codes of conduct and ethical education.At the same time,it plays an important role in restraining people's bad behavior,maintaining social order and building a harmonious society in Yi region.