颅脑术后严重脑水肿的临床护理及效果评价

Clinical Nursing and Effect Evaluation of Severe Cerebral Edema After Craniocerebral Operation

目的探讨对颅脑术后严重脑水肿患者行临床护理干预的效果观察及其系统评价。方法随机选取本院于2016年11月—2018年11月收治的48例颅脑术后严重脑水肿患者,并将其均分为常规组(n=24)和研究组(n=24)。其中予以常规组患者常规护理干预,予以研究组患者强化护理,干预后评价两组患者GCS评分、HAMD评分及护理满意度。结果与常规组相比,研究组护理后GCS评分及HAMD评分均优于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组护理总满意率高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对颅脑术后严重脑水肿患者采取强化护理干预,可在改善患者GCS评分及HAMD评分的同时,使患者更满意护理服务的效果。

Objective To explore the effect observation and systematic evaluation of clinical nursing intervention on patients with severe cerebral edema after craniocerebral surgery.Methods A total of 48 patients with severe cerebral edema after craniocerebral surgery were randomly selected in the hospital from November 2016 to November 2018,and all of them were divided into the routine group(n=24)and the study group(n=24).Among them,routine nursing intervention was given to patients in the routine group,and intensive nursing was given to patients in the research group.After intervention,GCS score,HAMD score and nursing satisfaction of patients in the two groups were evaluated.Results Compared with the conventional group,the GCS score and HAMD score in the study group were both better than those in the conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total nursing satisfaction rate in the study group was higher than that in the conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Intensive nursing intervention for patients with severe cerebral edema after craniocerebral surgery can improve patients’GCS score and HAMD score,and make patients more satisfied with the effect of nursing services.