小儿发热运用穴位推拿干预的护理效果

Nursing Effect of Acupoint Massage Intervention in Children with Fever

目的:探讨穴位推拿对于小儿发热的护理干预效果。方法:将2019年1-10月于本院接受治疗的急性上呼吸道感染的100例发热患儿作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为试验组与对照组,每组50例。对照组给予常规护理,试验组在对照组基础上给予穴位推拿护理干预。比较两组患儿布洛芬混悬液人均日剂量及单日频次、临床疗效、患儿家属护理满意度。结果:试验组布洛芬混悬液的日平均剂量及单日频次均少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组治疗总有效率为84.00%,显著高于对照组的32.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组的满意度为100%,明显高于对照组的90.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对于急性上呼吸道感染发热的患儿,开展穴位推拿护理干预可以快速缓解患儿发热症状,减少退热药物的使用量,提升护理服务的满意度,可在今后护理工作中推广运用。

Objective:To explore the nursing intervention effect of acupoint massage on fever in children.Method:A total of 100 febrile children with acute upper respiratory tract infection who were treated in our hospital from January to October 2019 were studied.According to the random number table method,they were divided into experimental group and control group,50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing care,the experimental group was given acupoint massage nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The daily dose of Ibuprofen Suspension per capita,daily frequency,clinical efficacy and nursing satisfaction of the children’s families were compared between the two groups.Result:The average daily dose and daily frequency of the antipyretic Ibuprofen Suspension in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The total effective rate of treatment in the experimental group was 84.00%,significantly higher than 32.00% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The satisfaction of the experimental group was 100%,significantly higher than 90.00% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:For children with acute upper respiratory tract infection and fever,acupoint massage nursing intervention can quickly alleviate the fever symptoms of children,reduce the use of antipyretic drugs,improve the satisfaction of nursing services,can be used in the future nursing work.