Jeavons综合征的研究进展

Recent advance in Jeavons syndrome

Jeavons综合征是一种较为罕见的儿童期起病的光敏性癫痫综合征,表现为三联征:眼睑肌阵挛和失神发作、光敏性、合眼诱发的发作或痫样放电,常被误诊和漏诊。Jeavons综合征的致痫机制独特,临床分型与治疗及预后密切相关。本文现围绕该综合征的最新进展综述如下,以加强医疗人员对其的进一步认识和理解。

Jeavons syndrome is a rare type of childhood onset photosensitive epilepsy syndrome,which is characterized by eyelid myoclonic and absences seizure,photosensitivity,eye closure-induced seizure or eletroencephalographic(EEG)epileptiform discharges.Jeavons syndrome is often underdiagnosed and misdiagnosed.Jeavons syndrome has its unique epileptogenic mechanisms,and theclinical classification is always closely related to its treatments and prognoses.This article reviews the latest development of Jeavons syndrome in order to enhance the understanding of Jeavons syndrome.