三原县柏社村地坑窑院方位观

The Orientation Concept of Cave-Dwelling in Baishe Village,Sanyuan County

空间方位观在中国传统村落组织中蕴含着丰富的自然环境适应策略与传统文化内涵。随着农村经济的发展,地坑窑居这种独特的民居形式逐渐被无差别化的地上住宅取代。三原县柏社村是现存完好的黄土高原地区代表性地坑窑村落之一,具有研究的典型性。本文通过对三原县柏社村地坑窑居的深入调研,详细分析其空间构成与方位观之间的关系,为传统民居的保护和传承提供理论基础。

The spatial orientation concept contains rich natural environment adaptation strategies and traditional cultural connotations in traditional Chinese village organization. With the development of the rural economy, this unique form of cave dwellings has gradually been replaced by undifferentiated above-ground houses. Baishe Village in Sanyuan County is one of the representative cave-dwelling villages in the Loess Plateau, which is representative for research. This article, through an in-depth investigation of cave-dwellings in Baishe Village, Sanyuan County, analyzes the relationship between its spatial organization and orientation, providing a basis for the protection and inheritance of traditional residential buildings.