黑暗三人格与青少年的人际信任:社会排斥体验的中介作用

Dark Triad and Adolescents Interpersonal Trust:The Mediating Role of Ostracism

为探究黑暗三人格与青少年人际信任的关系以及社会排斥体验的中介作用,采用黑暗三人格量表、青少年排斥体验量表和青少年人际信任问卷对390名青少年被试进行调查,回收有效问卷371份。结果显示:(1)黑暗人格中的马基雅维利主义、精神病态维度对人际信任有直接负向预测作用;(2)社会排斥体验中的拒绝维度在精神病态与人际信任之间起部分中介作用,忽视维度在自恋与人际信任之间起完全中介作用;(3)男生在马基雅维利主义、精神病态和忽视体验维度上的得分显著高于女生,但是性别在中介模型中并没有调节作用。

In order to explore the relationship between Dark Triad and adolescents interpersonal trust,and the mediating role of ostracism between them,we investigated 390 adolescents by using Dirty Dozen,Ostracism Experience Scale and interpersonal trust questionnaire.Results indicated that:(1)Machiavellianism and psychopathy had direct negative prediction on interpersonal trust.(2)Being excluded experience(one dimension of ostracism)played a partially mediating role between psychopathy and interpersonal trust;being ignored experience(another dimension of ostracism)played a fully mediating role between narcissism and interpersonal trust.(3)boys scores of machiavellianism,psychopathy trait and experience of being ignored were significantly higher than girls scores,however,gender doesn t play moderating roles in the mediator models.