俄罗斯戏剧学派的另类诠释者--尤里·布图索夫导演

An Alternative Interpreter of Russian Theatre Studies--Director Yuri Butusov

从某种程度上说,研究一个国家和一个时代的剧场创作实践发展,主要任务是要研究这个国家和时代的戏剧导演。戏剧导演的创作实践工作是戏剧演出的缩影。当今的俄罗斯剧场艺术丰富多彩,绝不拘泥于固有,在斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基体系的基础上,无论是在戏剧学院的教学领域还是在剧场的演出呈现中,早已融合了多种戏剧方法(流派)。为了更好了解多元的俄罗斯戏剧学派,了解当今行走在俄罗斯剧场艺术前列的优秀导演,本文重点介绍俄罗斯戏剧学派的另类诠释者-尤里·布图索夫导演。以期通过布图索夫能多方面地认识俄罗斯戏剧学派,理解"综合性戏剧",进而对当代剧场艺术产生更进一步的感悟与思考。

The primary work in researching the development of theatre practice in certain period of a nation, to some extent, is to analyze the representative theatre director. The director’s creation process is a kind of epitome for the performance. Presently, the Russian theatre art is diverse, and not constrained by any fixed forms. Based on the foundation of the system of Konstantin Sergeyevich Stanislavski, the Russian theatre incorporates a variety of drama schools, both in academic education and theatre performance. For the purpose of understanding the various Russian theatre styles and representative directors, this article will emphatically introduce a distinctive director, Yury Butusov, in order to comprehend the multiform of Russian theatre styles, realize the notion of "comprehensive theatre", and further inspire sensibility and thinking to contemporary theatre art.