多维视角下共享经济理论研究综述:理论演进与研究主题

Review of Sharing Economy from Multiple Perspectives:Theoretical Evolution and Research Topics

伴随着商业实践的蓬勃发展,共享经济已成为新的理论研究热点,本文对共享经济的理论演进脉络、研究主题进行了系统梳理。从时间维度上,将共享经济理论演进分为三个阶段:理论萌芽阶段、理论觉醒阶段和理论自觉阶段。另外,从经济学、管理学、社会学、法学等多维视角对共享经济进行解构,并从共享经济的消费者及资源提供者、平台、传统企业、政府、社会与环境等视角,总结当前共享经济研究主题,并对未来研究进行了展望。

With the vigorous development of business practice,sharing economy has become a new theoretical research hotspot. This paper systematically combs the theoretical evolution and research theme of sharing economy. From the time dimension,the evolution of the theory of sharing economy is divided into three stages: the stage of theoretical germination,the stage of theoretical awakening and the stage of theoretical consciousness. In addition,it deconstructs the sharing economy from the perspectives of economics,management,sociology and law,summarizes the current research topics of sharing economy from the perspectives of consumers,resource providers,platforms,traditional enterprises,governments,society and environment,and discusses the future possible developments in this field.