近十年来国内马克思自然观研究综述

Review of Marx’s View of Nature in Recent Ten Years

在生态问题日益严峻的当今时代,马克思的自然观再次得到国内学者的关注与重视,他们主要从马克思自然观的形成与发展、马克思自然观的理论特质、马克思自然观的生态意蕴及马克思自然观的当代价值这四个方面进行探究.总体来看,国内的研究成果颇丰但也不乏缺憾.要深入研究马克思的自然观,应当立足于实践观点的思维方式,以人—自然—社会为主线进行整体性考察,同时着眼于我国当前的生态环境问题,从基于实践观点的整体性视阈去探寻认识和解决生态问题的根本思路与对策.

As an important part of Marx’s theory system,Marx’s view of nature provides a wealth of ideological resources for the promotion of China’s contemporary ecological civilization.The domestic scholars on the study of Marx’s view of nature,including the formation and development of Marx’s view of nature,Marx’s view of nature and characteristics of the theory of Marx’s view of nature and ecological implications of Marx’s natural view of contemporary value of these four aspects.The study of Mar’s view of nature,should be based on the practical view way of thinking,from the human nature society as the main line of system,overall study,focusing on the construction of ecological civilization in China,from the view of practice and understanding on the holistic perspective and ideas and countermeasures to solve the problems of ecology.