儿童血液净化中心(室)如何防控新型冠状病毒感染

How to prevent the infection of the novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV)in pediatric blood purification center

2019年12月以来,中国34个省级直辖市持续发生新型冠状病毒(2019 novel coronavirus,2019-nCoV)感染疫情。人群对2019-nCoV普遍易感,儿童及婴幼儿陆续有确诊病例,目前报道的最小感染者为新生儿。维持性血液透析患儿本身是易感高危人群,每周多次往返血液净化中心,极易成为2019-nCoV感染防控的薄弱环节。目前已有报道危重2019-nCoV感染患者需要血液净化技术支持,为避免2019-nCoV感染在儿童血液净化中心发生和传播,根据中华医学会儿科学分会肾脏病学组对儿童血液净化中心2019-nCoV感染防控的建议,结合儿童2019-nCoV感染的临床特征,笔者对在不同情况下的2019-nCoV感染防控措施提出建议,供儿科血液净化医护人员参考。

Since December 2019,outbreaks of new coronavirus(2019-nCoV)infection have continued to occur in 34 provincial municipalities in China.The population is generally susceptible to 2019-nCoV,and children and infants have confirmed cases in succession,and it is reported that newborns can also be infected.Children undergoing chronic dialysis are at high risk of infection.And they go back and forth to the blood purification center many times a week,which can easily become a weak link in the prevention and control of 2019-nCoV infection.It has been reported that critical 2019-nCoV infection patients need blood purification technology support.To prevent the occurrence and transmission of 2019-nCoV infection in children's blood purification centers,according to the recommendations of the Group of Nephrology,Society of Pediatrics,Chinese Medical Association on the prevention and control of 2019-nCoV infections in children's blood purification centers,combined with the clinical characteristics of 2019-nCoV infections in children,it is recommended that infection prevention and control measures in different situations are provided for reference of pediatric blood purification medical staff.