基于“体-用-相”探析张融碧辨治老年咳喘经验

Analysis of Professor Zhang Rongbi's Experience in Differentiation and Treatment of Senile Cough and Asthma Based on"Organism-Function-Sign"

张融碧治疗老年咳喘可归纳为"一体二用三相",即肺肾合融一体,肺阴根植肾阳;阳升甚于阴藏、阴盛亏耗真阳为其用;阴藏有余、阳升不及为常态相,阴亏阳亢、阴不敛阳为病态相,阴盛阳竭、阴阳离绝为危态相。临证中注重"甘寒辛温轻宣""酸收苦降温燥""辛温苦酸复甘"等复合气味配伍,注重肺肾同体互根性,养肺阴必佐温肾阳。