侵害知識産權賠償制度的理性反思與路徑探索

Rational Reflections and Route Research Concerning Damages System for IP Infringement

一、知識産權的"權利"類型化與"市場價值"的協調目前,按照人民法院内設的各審判庭的分工,涉及專利、商標、著作權、不正當競争、反壟斷、植物新品種等糾紛均歸入知識産權審判庭進行審理。雖然其中例如不正當競争糾紛、反壟斷糾紛等均是針對特定行爲予以的規制,但是在規制違法行爲過程中對被損害主體利益保護的"反射利益"亦可以納入廣義的權益範疇之内。

I.Categorization of intellectual property“rights”and coordination with"market values,’At present,according to the division of the tribunals within a court,disputes involving patents,trademarks,copyrights,unfair competition,anti-monopoly,new plant varieties,etc.are handled by the intellectual property tribunal.Although disputes over some issues,e.g.unfair competition and anti-monopoly,are intended to regulate particular acts,deflective interestsn for protecting the interests of an infringed party during the regulation of illegal acts may also be incorporated within the scope of rights and interests in a broad sense.For this reason,areflective interestsw are taken as a research subject in the study of amarket valuesw of intellectual property“rights”by means of categorization.