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急性呼吸道感染患儿肺炎衣原体及嗜肺军团菌分布特点分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:观察嗜肺军团菌以及肺炎支原体在急性呼吸道感染(ARTI)患儿中的分布特点。方法:回顾性分析1623例ARTI患儿的临床资料,收集其尿液与全血标本,开展病原学检测。记录病原体检测概况以及不同性别、不同年龄、不同病变及季节间的病原体分布情况。结果:1623例ARTI患儿检出的261例阳性标本中,肺炎衣原体检出率高于嗜肺军团菌,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);ARTI女性患儿嗜肺军团菌及肺炎衣原体检出率高于男性,且6~14岁患儿嗜肺军团菌以及肺炎衣原体检出率高于其他年龄段,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);急性支气管肺炎患儿的嗜肺军团菌以及肺炎衣原体检出率高于其他病变类型,夏季患儿嗜肺军团菌检出率高于其他三季,秋季肺炎衣原体检出率高于其他三季,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:肺炎衣原体以及嗜肺军团菌均属于引发ARTI的重要病菌,并以肺炎衣原体更为常见,且感染在不同性别、年龄、疾病类型间存在差异。
作者 李改
出处 《黑龙江医药科学》 2020年第1期167-168,共2页 Heilongjiang Medicine and Pharmacy
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