河南商城方言本字考释

Textual Research on the Original Characters of Henan Shangcheng Dialect

商城方言里有一些在口语中使用但不见于书面语的词,这些字词人们只知其音不知其字,还有些字词在发展的过程中读音已经和普通话大不相同。文章根据商城方言古今音变规律,找出该地方言音韵现象并结合文献材料考证出存在商城方言里的二十二例本字。

In Shangcheng dialect,there are some words which are used in spoken langage but not in written language.People only know the sound of these words and don’t know the words,and some words have different pronunciation from Mandarin in the process of development.According to the law of ancient and modern phonetic changes in Shangcheng dialect,this paper finds out the phonological phenomena in the dialect and,combined with the literature,proves that there are 22 cases of this word in Shangcheng dialect.