近代迪庆藏区开发与民族关系互动研究

A Research on the Interaction between Development and Inter-Ethnic Relationship in Diqing Tibetan-Inhabited Area in the Modern Times

近代是迪庆藏区快速发展的重要时期,农业、矿业、手工业、商业贸易、金融业、交通运输以及边民教育得到了不同程度的开发与建设。以区域开发作为民族交往交流交融的媒介,在此背景下迪庆藏区各民族在经济上互动共生、文化上借鉴共享、族际间通婚融合。多民族共生的地理环境、人口的迁移流动、共同的经济共生链、文化的互尊包容是促进迪庆藏区社会发展与民族互动共生的重要机制。

The modern times was an important period of rapid development in Diqing Tibetan-inhabited area. Its agriculture, mining, handicraft, business and trade, finance, transportation and education had been established and developed more or less. The regional exploitation promoted the economic symbiosis, cultural exchange and mutual influence between, and harmonious relations among different ethnic groups. The geographical environment of multi-ethnic coexistence, migration and mobility of population, shared economic chain, and culturally mutual respect are important mechanisms to promote social development and ethnic interaction in this area.