大理剑川白语称赞构式的动态性研究

A Dynamic Study of Bai Language Praise Construction in Jianchuan, Dali

大理剑川白语称赞构式是称赞语和应答语共现的"配对性结构"。以Verschueren的语言顺应论为理论框架,结合文化因素和语用原则的影响,进一步揭示大理剑川白语的称赞语和应答语在词汇选择和句法方面始终处于动态发展的原因,即顺应心理世界和社交世界的变化、接受儒家文化的濡染、遵循合作原则、礼貌原则。

The compliment construction in Dali Jianchuan Bai language is a "paired structure" in which compliments and responses coexist. Based on Verschueren’s linguistic adaptation theory and considering the influence of cultural factors and pragmatic principles, this paper further reveals that compliments and responses in Dali Jianchuan Bai language are always dynamic in terms of vocabulary choice and syntax. That is to adapt to the changes of psychological world and social world, and to accept the influence of Confucian culture and follow the maxims of cooperation and politeness.