单极与多极:跨学科视域下政治人类学的权力观

Unipolar and Multipolar:A View of Power in Political Anthropology From an Interdisciplinary Perspective

政治人类学是一门交叉学科,具有政治学与人类学两方面的色彩。文章通过梳理政治人类学与政治学和人类学的关系,以及政治学与人类学两个不同学科对于权力的不同理解,从权力单极与多极的角度来分析政治人类学的权力观。政治人类学的权力是单极与多极的统一,在单个国家的治理中,需要多元与统一、有效性与价值性的结合。

Political anthropology is an interdisciplinary subject,with features of both political science and anthropology.By sorting out the relationship between political anthropology and political science and anthropology,as well as the different understandings of power between political science and anthropology,this paper analyzes the concept of power in political anthropology from the perspective of unipolar and multipolar power.The power of political anthropology is the unity of unipolar and multipolar.In the governance of a single country,it needs the combination of pluralism and unity,effectiveness and value.