从考古发现看上古时代的骆越与夜郎之关系

The Relationship between Luoyue and Yelang in Ancient Times from Archeological Discoveries

考古发现表明,史籍记载的骆越地区与夜郎地区都分布有新石器时代晚期的越人文化遗存。进入先秦时代,两地虽然分别出现了区域性的酋邦方国,而且这些方国也包含有来源不同的其他族群,但两地区仍然存在相似的青铜器、玉石器等文化遗物。这说明骆越与夜郎是同源异流的关系,同时也意味两者之间也一直保持着密切的经贸文化交流和互动融合关系,这种族际关系延续到秦汉时代也没有改变。

Archeological discoveries indicate that historically recorded Luoyue and Yelang areas are distribut ed with the Yue cultural relics of the late Neolithic period.After entering the pre-Qin era,although there were re gional chiefdoms having other ethnic groups of different origins in the two places,there are still similar cultural rel ics such as bronzes and jade stone tools in the two regions.This shows that Luoyue and Yelang come from different branches of the same origin.It also means that the two have always maintained close economic and cultural exchang es and interactions.This inter-ethnic relationship has not changed since the Qin and Han Dynasties.