摘要
本文回顾和总结了20世纪以来发展地理学的研究进展,涉及发展地理学内涵和理论、领域和方法及其发展趋势。系统梳理了发展地理学在欠发达国家或地区发展收敛、发达地区或国家生活品质提升过程中的收敛及其路径等研究内容。通过分析国外研究进展,指出了发展地理学在中国的发展条件与学科优势,并着眼于国际学术前沿最新动向与国家宏观战略需求,提出了今后中国发展地理学研究需重点关注的领域。未来发展地理学研究应以可持续发展理论为指引,以提升欠发达地区可持续生计能力与区域绿色发展水平为核心,以构建发展地理学理论和跨学科综合集成研究体系为目标,聚焦区域发展的空间格局、扩散特征与收敛研究,探索出服务于区域经济建设与产业发展的调控政策与科学路径。
In this paper, we review and sort out research progress on development geography since the 20 th century, involving its connotation and theory, fields and methods, and development trends in this paper. Specifically, we systematically reviewed the research and application of development geography in the fields such as in the convergence of underdeveloped countries or regions, the convergence in the process of improving the quality of life in developed countries or regions. Then, in line with the analysis of the research progress on development geography in foreign countries, we indicate the development conditions and disciplinary advantages of development geography in China. Further, we pointed that future development geography research in China should focus more on the latest international academic frontier research and national macro-strategic needs. The future research of development geography should be guided by the theory of sustainable development, with the core of improving the sustainable livelihood capacity and regional green development level in underdeveloped areas, and aiming at constructing industrial policy and development geography theory and interdisciplinary integrated research system, and focusing on research on the spatial pattern, diffusion characteristics and convergence mechanism of regional development, to explore the regulatory policies and scientific paths that serve regional economic construction and industrial development.
作者
邓祥征
金贵
何书金
王成新
李兆华
王占岐
宋马林
杨庆媛
张安录
陈建成
DENG Xiangzheng;JIN Gui;HE Shujin;WANG Chengxin;LI Zhaohua;WANG Zhanqi;SONG Malin;YANG Qingyuan;ZHANG Anlu;CHEN Jiancheng(Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China;Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China;School of Urban and Environmental Science,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China;School of Geography and Environment,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250358,China;Faculty of Resources and Environmental Science,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China;School of Public Administration,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Statistics and Applied Mathematics,Anhui University of Finance and Economics,Bengbu 233030,Anhui,China;School of Geographical Sciences,Southwestern University,Chongqing 400715,China;College of Land Management,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China;Economy and Management College,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《地理学报》
EI
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期226-239,共14页
Acta Geographica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(71533004)。
关键词
发展地理学
发展路径
可持续发展
区域发展
环境可持续性
development geography
development paths
sustainable development
growth convergence
regiona development
environmental sustainability