现实主义,还是浪漫主义?--胡风理论和创作的浪漫主义解读

Realism or Romanticism:A Romantic Interpretation of the Theory and Creation of Hu Feng 胡风

胡风是中国现代文学史上著名的理论家和诗人。他强调并实践"主观战斗精神",表现出卓异的理论和创作个性。很多人对其给予现实主义解读,其实无论理论阐释还是诗歌创作,都属于浪漫主义范畴。他的理论思考着眼于创作实践,致力于解决创作过程中作家与社会现实、与创作对象之间的关系,突出主观战斗精神,是贴着现实主义标签的浪漫主义"创作论"。《时间开始了》是他主观战斗精神燃烧、激情喷涌和勇猛搏击的结晶,是时代诗坛上雄浑豪放的浪漫主义交响乐。

Hu Feng is a famous theorist and poet in the history of modern Chinese literature. He emphasized and practiced the "subjective fighting spirit," showing outstanding capacity of theories and creative uniqueness. Many scholars have made realistic interpretations of his texts, but in fact, both his theoretical interpretation and poetry creation belong to the category of romanticism. His theoretical thinking focused on creative practice, and he is devoted to solving the relationship between writers, social reality and creative objects in the process of creation, highlighting the subjective fightingspirit. It is a romantic creation theory labeled with realism. Time Has Begun is the crystallization of his burning subjective fighting-spirit, gushing passion and brave fighting. It is a vigorous and magnificent romantic symphony in the poetic world of the times.