中国西部省区旅游生态位测评及旅游空间格局研究

A Study on Tourism Niche Evaluation and Tourism Spatial Pattern in Western China

旅游生态位评价能够有效评估目的地在区域旅游生产与发展中的作用,为区域旅游竞合结构优化提供参考。文章选择中国西部12省区作为研究对象,旅游生态位的计算表明,以云南省和陕西省为核心的“双核驱动”是西部地区旅游生态位空间结构的表现,旅游生产力南强北弱现象明显,综合考虑西部地区各省区实际情况并结合增长极理论,构建中国西部旅游空间整合模式——“双核联动的旅游系统空间等级圈层结构模式”。

Tourism niche evaluation can effectively evaluate the role of destinations in regional tourism production and development and provide reference for the optimization of regional tourism competition and cooperation structure.This paper selected as an important part of the 12 provinces in western China as the research object of tourism ecological niche of calculation,with Yunnan in southwest and northwest Shaanxi as the core of“dual drive”was in the western region ecological niche of tourism spatial structure,tourism productive forces strong south,weak north phenomenon is obvious,comprehensive consideration of actual situation in western provinces and combining the growth pole theory to construct the western China tourism space integration mode:dual-core linkage level of tourism system space structural model.