无痛分娩在基层医院应用的临床效果观察

Clinical effect of painless delivery in basic hospital

目的:探讨无痛分娩在基层医院的应用效果。方法:2017年1月-2018年12月收治待分娩产妇80例,随机分为两组,各40例。对照组产妇未使用任何镇痛措施,观察组产妇实施无痛分娩。比较两组各项临床指标水平及分娩方式。结果:两组产程时间、产后出血量、新生儿Apgar评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组NRS评分及剖宫产率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:无痛分娩应用于基层医院,能够显著降低孕产妇分娩疼痛程度,降低中转剖宫产率,且具有较高安全性。

Objective:To explore the application effect of painless delivery in primary hospital.Methods:From January 2017 to December 2018,80 pregnant women to be delivered were selected and randomly divided into two groups of 40 cases in each.The control group did not use any analgesic measures;the observation group was given painless delivery.We compared the levels of clinical indicators and delivery methods between the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference between the two groups in labor time,postpartum hemorrhage and Apgar score(P>0.05);In the observation group,NRS score and cesarean section rate were significantly lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of painless delivery in basic hospitals can significantly reduce the degree of labor pain of pregnant women,reduce the rate of conversion to cesarean section,and has high safety.