超细支气管镜联合ROSE系统对诊断外周肺感染性病变中肺结核的应用价值

Application value of ultrathin bronchoscope combined with ROSE system in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in peripheral pulmonary infectious diseases

目的:探讨超细支气管镜联合快速现场评价系统(ROSE)对诊断外周肺感染性病变中肺结核的应用价值。方法:2018年8月-2019年7月收治外周肺感染性病变中肺结核患者60例,随机分为两组,各30例。对照组采用常规检查,观察组采用超细支气管镜联合ROSE系统,分别对两组患者进行支气管活检。比较两组检查结果的诊断率及安全性。结果:观察组诊断率显著高于对照组,且检查时间及并发症发生率均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用超细支气管镜联合ROSE系统对外周肺感染性病变中肺结核患者进行检查,诊断率高,并发症少,检查时间短。

Objective:To explore the application value of ultrathin bronchoscope combined with ROSE system in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in peripheral pulmonary infectious diseases.Methods:From August 2018 to July 2019,60 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in peripheral pulmonary infectious diseases were selected and randomly divided into two groups of 30 cases in each.The control group was given routine examination,the observation group was given ultrathin bronchoscope combined with ROSE system examination,both groups of patients received bronchial biopsy.We compared the diagnostic rate and safety of the two groups.Results:In the observation group,the diagnosis rate was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the examination time and the incidence of complications were lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Using ultrathin bronchoscope combined with ROSE system to examine and diagnose the patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in peripheral pulmonary infectious diseases,the diagnosis rate is high,the complications are less,and the examination time is short.