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Binary star detection in the open cluster King 1 field

Binary star detection in the open cluster King 1 field
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摘要 A rarely studied open cluster,King 1 is observed using the 1.3-m telescope equipped with a 2 k×4 k CCD at Vainu Bappu Observatory,India.We analyze the photometric data obtained from CCD observations in both B and V bands.Out of 132 detected stars in the open cluster King 1 field,we have identified four stellar variables,and two among them are reported as newly detected binary systems.The parallax values from Gaia DR2 suggest that the open cluster King 1 is in the background of these two detected binary systems,falling along the same line of sight,giving rise to different parallax values.Periodogram analysis was carried out using Phase Dispersion Minimization(PDM)and the Lomb-Scargle(LS)method for all the detected variables.PHysics Of Eclipsing Binari Es(PHOEBE)is extensively employed to model various stellar parameters of both the detected binary systems.Based on the modeling results obtained from this work,one of the binary systems is reported for the first time as an Eclipsing Detached(ED)and the other as an Eclipsing Contact(EC)binary of W-type W UMa. A rarely studied open cluster, King 1 is observed using the 1.3-m telescope equipped with a 2 k×4 k CCD at Vainu Bappu Observatory, India. We analyze the photometric data obtained from CCD observations in both B and V bands. Out of 132 detected stars in the open cluster King 1 field, we have identified four stellar variables, and two among them are reported as newly detected binary systems. The parallax values from Gaia DR2 suggest that the open cluster King 1 is in the background of these two detected binary systems, falling along the same line of sight, giving rise to different parallax values. Periodogram analysis was carried out using Phase Dispersion Minimization(PDM) and the Lomb-Scargle(LS) method for all the detected variables. PHysics Of Eclipsing Binari Es(PHOEBE) is extensively employed to model various stellar parameters of both the detected binary systems. Based on the modeling results obtained from this work, one of the binary systems is reported for the first time as an Eclipsing Detached(ED) and the other as an Eclipsing Contact(EC) binary of W-type W UMa.
出处 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第3期185-191,共7页 天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)
基金 MHRD TEQIP-Ⅲ for awarding fellowships for pursuing Ph.D.s at Gauhati University Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions,in particular the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement.
关键词 GALAXIES photometry-galaxies clusters individual(King 1)-(stars:)binaries eclipsing-methods OBSERVATIONAL galaxies: photometry galaxies: clusters: individual(King 1) (stars:) binaries: eclipsing methods: observational
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