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药物涂层球囊治疗冠状动脉大血管原位原发病变临床观察 被引量:9

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摘要 目的探讨药物涂层球囊(DCB)用于冠状动脉大血管原位原发病变介入治疗的临床效果。方法选择行介入治疗的冠状动脉大血管原位原发病变患者159例,其中行DCB介入治疗56例(DCB组)、行药物洗脱支架(DES)介入治疗103例(DES组)。两组术前、术后即刻、术后6个月行冠状动脉造影检查,以导管直径为参考,采用定量CAG分析软件测量冠状动脉靶血管病变处最小管腔直径(MLD),计算管腔狭窄程度和术后6个月晚期管腔丢失(LLL)。统计两组术后6个月内主要不良心血管事件(MACE)和靶血管病变处再狭窄情况。结果两组术后即刻与术后6个月MLD较术前升高,管腔狭窄程度较术前降低(P均<0.05);两组术后即刻与术后6个月MLD、管腔狭窄程度比较P均>0.05;DCB组术后即刻MLD低于DES组,管腔狭窄程度高于DES组(P均<0.05)。DCB组术后6个月LLL低于DES组(P<0.05)。两组术后6个月内MACE和靶血管再狭窄的发生率比较P均>0.05。结论DCB用于冠状动脉大血管原位原发病变介入治疗安全有效,并能明显降低靶病变LLL。
作者 李娜 辜和平
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2020年第10期73-76,共4页 Shandong Medical Journal
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