基于PSR模型的川盐古道古镇保护研究:以沱江自贡段为例

A Study on the Protection of Ancient Town of Sichuan Salt Road Based on PSR Model--The Zigong Section of Tuojiang River as a Case Study

古镇的保护同川盐古道的保护、区域经济发展、民生问题息息相关。以沱江自贡段古镇为研究对象,基于压力—状态—响应(PSR)模型,探讨沱江自贡段古镇保护的作用机理。在充分挖掘古镇特点的基础上,透析古镇的现实困境,构建古镇的发展路径,通过协调城镇开发建设的发展方式,引导资源的整合与“造血”旅游产业,权衡遗产体系与古镇利益主体的关系,建设文化生态与经济发展的共生路径;为保存古镇发展空间、盘活区域经济、活化传承文化遗产、振兴古镇发展提供新的视角。

The protection of ancient towns is closely related to the protection of Sichuan Salt Ancient Road,regional economic development and livelihood.Based on the pressure-state-response(PSR)model,the mechanism of protecting ancient town in Zigong section of Tuojiang River is discussed in this article.On the basis of fully excavating the characteristics of ancient towns,the writer of this article dialyzes the realistic pre dicament of ancient towns,constructs the development path and through coordinating the development mode of town construction,guides the integration of resources and“hematopoietic”tourism industry.By weighing the relationship between heritage system and ancient town interests,the writer proposes a symbiotic path for cultural ecology and economic development so as to provide a new perspective for preserving the development space of ancient towns,activating regional economy and inheriting cultural heritage,and revitalizing the devel opment of ancient town.