论王维《辋川集》意象的建构

The Image Construction in Collected Poems about Wangchuan by Wang Wei

王维《辋川集》的意象运用方式独特,其意象建构方法主要有三:一、求静于动,动而常静;二、寻常意象的“陌生化”;三、比兴退场,隐喻淡化,现象直观。对比之下,王维《辋川集》的感物方式和抒情主体的显隐都与裴迪辋川诸诗有很大不同,究其根本,在于王维任运随缘的生命境界和圆融互摄的审美理想。

Wang Wei had a peculiar way using image in his Collected Poems about Wang Chuan.There are mainly three ways in constructing image:seeking stillness in motion while motion is often still,defamiliar izing ordinary images,and playing down metaphor and analogy.In contrast,the way of feeling and the lyric subject,either explicitly or implicitly,are quite different from Pei Di’s poems about Wang Chuan,the root of which,the writer of this paper believes,lies in Wang Wei’s life philosophy of staying ease under all circum stances and the aesthetic ideal of convergence interaction.